Lesson ONE
Presentacion
¿Como te llamas? [lit. How are your called?]
Me llamas es [nombre] [I am called ...]
¿Cual es tu Nombre? [What is your name?]
Mi nombre es ... [my name is ...]
¿De donde eres? [Where are you from?]
Soy de Amsterdam [I am from Amsterdam]
¿Cuantos anos tienes? [How old are you? lit. how many years do you have?]
Tengo veinte quatro años [A am 24 years old, litt. I have 24 years]
¿Cual es tu pasa tiempo favorito? [What is you favourite passtime?]
Mi pasa tiempo fovorito es 'jugar tenis' [My favourite passtime is 'playing tennis']
¿A que te dedicas? [What is your ocupacion?, litt: to what do you dedicate yourself?]
Soy 'meastro/Gerente/estudiante' [I am Teacher/Waiter/Student]
Sustantivos
cosas, personas o animales [things, people or animals]
| masculino |
feminino |
personas |
| [o]
| [a]
|
|
| libro [book] |
casa [house] |
niño [child] |
| vaso [glass] |
silla [chair] |
tio/tia [uncle/aunt] |
| foco [lightbulb] |
camisa [shirt] |
abuelo/abuela [grandfather/grandmother] |
| disco [disk] |
playera [T-shirt] |
hijo/hija [son/daughter] |
| |
|
hermano/hermana [brother/sister] |
| |
|
gato [cat] |
| |
|
perro [dog] |
| |
|
oso [bear] |
adjectivos
| bonito [pretty] |
| hermosa [beautiful] |
| viejo [old] |
| grueso [fat] |
| larga [tall] |
| peligroso [dangerous |
| calvos [bald] |
El verbo Ser o Estar [the verb to be: SER or ESTAR]
| permanent things / identity
|
| location |
| SER |
To be |
ESTAR
|
Yo Soy
|
I am
|
Yo Estoy
|
Tu Eres
|
You are
|
Tu Estas
|
El/Ella Es
|
He/She is
|
El/Ella Esta
|
Nosotros Somos
|
We are [plural]
|
Nosotros Estamos
|
Ellos/Ellas Usted / Ustedes Son
|
They are / You are
[plural, polight]
|
Ellos/Ellas Usded /Ustedes Estan
|
exceptions [use ESTAR NOT SER]
| dead |
muerto |
esta muerto |
| blind |
liego |
estoy liego |
| deaf |
sordo |
¿estas sordo? |
| married |
casado |
¿estan casado? |
| mute |
mudo |
esta mudo |
|
